Will Ye No Come Back Again Bobby Jones
Bobby Jones | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Personal information | |||||||||
Full proper noun | Robert Tyre Jones Jr. | ||||||||
Born | (1902-03-17)March 17, 1902 Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. | ||||||||
Died | Dec 18, 1971(1971-12-xviii) (aged 69) Atlanta, Georgia, U.Due south. | ||||||||
Top | 5 ft viii in (1.73 m) | ||||||||
Weight | 165 lb (75 kg; 11.8 st) | ||||||||
Sporting nationality | United States | ||||||||
Spouse | Mary Rice Malone (g. 1924) | ||||||||
Children | 3 | ||||||||
Career | |||||||||
College | Georgia Tech Harvard Academy Emory Academy | ||||||||
Status | Amateur | ||||||||
Retired | 1930 | ||||||||
Professional wins | ix[one] | ||||||||
Number of wins past bout | |||||||||
PGA Tour | ix | ||||||||
All-time results in major championships (wins: 7) | |||||||||
Masters Tournament | T13: 1934 | ||||||||
PGA Championship | DNP | ||||||||
U.S. Open | Won: 1923, 1926, 1929, 1930 | ||||||||
The Open Championship | Won: 1926, 1927, 1930 | ||||||||
U.South. Apprentice | Won: 1924, 1925, 1927, 1928, 1930 | ||||||||
British Amateur | Won: 1930 | ||||||||
Achievements and awards | |||||||||
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Bobby Jones | |
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Allegiance | U.s. |
Service/ | U.Southward. Army Air Corps |
Rank | Lieutenant colonel |
Unit | Intelligence |
Battles/wars | World State of war II, European theater |
Robert Tyre Jones Jr. (March 17, 1902 – December 18, 1971) was an American amateur golfer who was ane of the nigh influential figures in the history of the sport; he was also a lawyer by profession. Jones founded and helped design the Augusta National Golf Club, and co-founded the Masters Tournament. The innovations that he introduced at the Masters have been copied by virtually every professional person golf tournament in the world.
Jones was the most successful amateur golfer ever to compete at a national and international level. During his tiptop from 1923 to 1930, he dominated top-level amateur competition, and competed very successfully confronting the world's best professional person golfers.[iv] Jones oft beat stars such every bit Walter Hagen and Gene Sarazen, the era's top pros. Jones earned his living mainly as a lawyer, and competed in golf but as an amateur, primarily on a function-fourth dimension basis, and chose to retire from contest at historic period 28, though he earned significant money from golf after that, as an instructor and equipment designer.
Explaining his determination to retire, Jones said, "It [championship golf game] is something like a cage. Beginning yous are expected to get into it then you are expected to stay in that location. Merely of grade, nobody can stay in that location."[5] Jones is most famous for his unique "Chiliad Slam," consisting of his victory in all four major golf tournaments of his era (the open and amateur championships in both the U.South. & the U.K.) in a single calendar twelvemonth (1930). In all Jones played in 31 majors, winning thirteen and placing amidst the top ten finishers 27 times.
Afterwards retiring from competitive golf in 1930, Jones founded and helped design the Augusta National Golf game Club shortly later in 1933. He also co-founded the Masters Tournament, which has been annually staged past the lodge since 1934 (except for 1943–45, when it was canceled due to World War II). The Masters evolved into one of golf's four major championships. Jones came out of retirement in 1934 to play in the Masters on an exhibition basis through 1948. Jones played his final round of golf at East Lake Golf Club, his home form in Atlanta, on August 18, 1948. A moving picture commemorating the event now sits in the clubhouse at East Lake. Citing health reasons, he quit golf permanently thereafter.
Bobby Jones was often confused with the prolific golf course designer, Robert Trent Jones, with whom he worked from time to time. "People always used to get them confused, and so when they met, they decided each be chosen something different," Robert Trent Jones Jr. said. To assist avoid confusion, the golfer was called "Bobby," and the golf class designer was called "Trent."[6]
Biography [edit]
Early years [edit]
Jones was born on March 17, 1902, in Atlanta, Georgia, he battled health issues as a young boy, and golf was prescribed to strengthen him. Encouraged by his father, "Colonel" Robert Purmedus Jones, an Atlanta lawyer, Jones loved golf from the get-go. He developed quickly into a child prodigy who won his get-go children'south tournament at the age of six at his dwelling form at Eastward Lake Golf Guild. In 1916, Jones won his beginning major golf event when he claimed the countdown Georgia Amateur Title conducted by the Georgia State Golf game Association at the Upper-case letter Urban center Club, in Brookhaven, at historic period 14. His victory at this issue put him in the national spotlight for the kickoff fourth dimension. The Georgia Amateur win caught the eye of the Us Golf Association which awarded Jones his first invitation to the U.Due south. Amateur at Merion virtually Philadelphia. Jones avant-garde to the quarterfinals in his first playing in the effect.[7]
He was influenced by club professional Stewart Maiden, a native of Carnoustie, Scotland. Maiden was the professional at the Atlanta Able-bodied Club's Due east Lake Golf Club, who also trained Alexa Stirling, the three-time winner of the U.S. Women's Amateur, who was 5 years older than Jones but besides a prodigy at E Lake.[viii] Jones also received golf game lessons from Willie Ogg when he was in his teenage years.[9] Jones played frequently with his father, a skilled player himself. The younger Jones sometimes battled his ain temper on the course, merely later on controlled his emotions as he became more experienced.[x] Jones toured the U.S. during World War I from 1917 to 1918, playing exhibition matches earlier big crowds, oftentimes with Alexa Stirling and Perry Adair, to generate income for war relief. Playing in front end of such crowds in these matches helped him, equally he moved into national competition a bit later on.[ citation needed ]
Jones successfully represented the United States for the first time, in ii winning international amateur team matches against Canada, in 1919 and 1920, earning three of a possible iv points in foursomes and singles play. In 1919 he traveled to Hamilton Golf and Country Order, for his starting time serious competitive action exterior the U.S., while in 1920, Engineers Country Order, in Roslyn, Long Island, hosted the matches. Yet a teenager, he was past far the youngest player in the series. Jones besides played in the 1919 Canadian Open up while in Hamilton, Ontario, performing very well to place tied for second, simply xvi shots behind winner J. Douglas Edgar.[xi] Edgar had immigrated from England in 1919 to have a guild professional'south job in Atlanta at Druid Hills Golf Club; Edgar mentored and played oftentimes with Jones from 1919 to 1921. Edgar was credited by Jones with helping develop his game significantly.[12]
Jones qualified for his get-go U.S. Open at age 18 in 1920, and was paired with the legendary Harry Vardon for the beginning ii rounds.[thirteen] He won the Southern Apprentice three times: 1917, 1920, and 1922.[14]
Start majors [edit]
External image | |
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Jones with Grand Slam Trophies |
As an developed, he striking his pace and won his first U.S. Open in 1923. From that win at New York's Inwood Country Gild, through his 1930 victory in the U.S. Amateur, he won 13 major championships (as they were counted at the fourth dimension) in 21 attempts.[15] Jones was the first thespian to win The Double, both the U.S. and British Open Championships in the same twelvemonth (1926). He was the 2d (and last) to win the U.S. Open and U.S. Apprentice in the same yr (1930), beginning achieved in 1916 by Chick Evans.[16]
1930: Grand Slam [edit]
Jones is the but player always to have won the (pre-Masters) G Slam, or all four major championships, in the aforementioned calendar year (1930). Jones's path to the 1930 Grand Slam title was:
- The Amateur Championship, Old Grade at St Andrews, Scotland (May 31, 1930)
- The Open Championship, Royal Liverpool Golf Club, Hoylake, England (June 20, 1930)
- U.S. Open, Interlachen State Order, Minnesota (July 12, 1930)
- U.South. Amateur, Merion Golf Club, Pennsylvania (September 27, 1930[17])
Jones made a bet on himself achieving this feat with British bookmakers early on in 1930, before the first tournament of the Slam, at odds of l–1, and collected over $60,000 when he did information technology.[18]
Jones represented the United States in the Walker Cup five times, winning 9 of his 10 matches, and the U.S. won the trophy all five times. He served equally playing helm of the U.S. team in 1928 and 1930. He also won 2 other tournaments against professionals: the 1927 Southern Open and the 1930 Southeastern Open. Jones was a lifelong member of the Atlanta Athletic Social club (at the club's original site, now the E Lake Golf Guild), and the Capital Metropolis Club in Atlanta.[ commendation needed ]
Jones is considered one of the five giants of the 1920s American sports scene, along with baseball'due south Babe Ruth, battle'southward Jack Dempsey, football game's Carmine Grange, and tennis player Bill Tilden.[19] [twenty] [21] He was the commencement recipient of the AAU's Sullivan Award as the elevation apprentice athlete in the United States. He is the simply sports figure to receive two ticker-tape parades in New York Metropolis, the first in 1926 and the second in 1930. Jones is memorialized in Augusta, Georgia, at the Golf Gardens and the Bobby Jones Freeway, also known as Interstate 520, is named subsequently him.[22] [23]
Sportsmanship [edit]
In the first round of the 1925 U.Due south. Open at the Worcester Country Club near Boston, his approach shot to the 11th pigsty'south elevated light-green fell brusk into the deep rough of the embankment. Every bit he took his stance to pitch onto the green, the head of his lodge brushed the grass and caused a slight move of the ball. He took the shot, and then informed his playing partner Walter Hagen and the USGA official covering their match that he was calling a penalty on himself. Hagen was unable to talk him out of it, and they continued play. After the circular and before he signed his scorecard, officials argued with Jones only he insisted that he had violated Rule xviii, moving a ball at rest after accost, and took a 77 instead of the 76 he otherwise would take carded. Jones's cocky-imposed 1-stroke penalty somewhen cost him the win by a stroke in regulation, necessitating a playoff, which he then lost. Although praised by many sports writers for his gesture, Jones was reported to take said, "You might as well praise me for not robbing banks."[24] [25] [26] [27]
A like event occurred in the next U.S. Open up, played at the Scioto Country Society in Columbus, Ohio. In the 2nd circular, after his opening circular put him in second place, Jones was putting on the 15th light-green in the face of a potent wind. After grounding his doodle during address to square up the club face, the ball rolled a half plow in the wind when Jones lifted the guild head to identify information technology behind the ball. Although no one else observed this motion of the brawl either, again Jones called a penalty on himself, but this time Jones went on to win the tournament, the second of his four U.Due south. Open up victories.[28] [29]
The USGA's sportsmanship honor is named the Bob Jones Accolade in his honor.
St Andrews, Scotland [edit]
Jones had a unique relationship with the town of St Andrews. On his first appearance on the Old Course in The Open Championship of 1921, he withdrew afterwards 11 holes in the third round, when he failed to complete the hole (in effect disqualifying himself), and tore up his scorecard, although he finished the round and indeed played the fourth circular likewise. He firmly stated his dislike for The Sometime Grade and the town reciprocated, saying in the press, "Master Bobby is only a boy, and an ordinary male child at that." Afterwards, he came to love the Sometime Course and the boondocks like few others. When he won the Open at the Sometime Course in 1927, he wowed the crowd by asking that the trophy remain with his friends at the Royal and Ancient Golf game Club rather than render with him to Atlanta. He won the British Amateur over The Old Course in 1930, and scored a double eagle 2 on the quaternary hole (then a par-5, at present a par-iv), by holing a very long shot from a fairway bunker.[eighteen] In 1958, he was named a Freeman of the City of St Andrews, condign simply the second American to be and then honored, the other being Benjamin Franklin in 1759. Every bit Jones departed Younger Hall with his honor, the assembly spontaneously serenaded him off to the traditional tune of Volition Ye No Come up Back Again? in a famously moving tribute.[30] Today, a scholarship commutation bearing the Jones proper noun exists between the University of St Andrews and Emory University, Queen's Academy, The University of Western Ontario and the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta. At Emory, iv students are sent to St Andrews for an all-expenses-paid year of study and travel. In return, Emory accepts four students from St Andrews each yr. The programme, the Robert T. Jones Scholarship, is among the almost unusual scholarships offered by whatsoever university.[31]
Academy, family, career [edit]
Jones was successful outside of golf. He earned his B.S. in Mechanical Applied science from Georgia Tech in 1922 and played for the varsity golf squad, lettering all 4 years.[2] [32] Jones was a member of the Sigma Blastoff Epsilon fraternity, and the Georgia Phi affiliate house at Georgia Tech is named in his honor.[ commendation needed ]
He and so earned an A.B. in English Literature from Harvard College in 1924, where he was a fellow member of the Owl Club. In 1926 he entered Emory University School of Law and became a member of Phi Delta Phi.[33] Later but three semesters he passed the Georgia bar exam and subsequently joined his father's law firm, Jones, Evins, Moore and Howell, (predecessor to Alston & Bird), in Atlanta, Georgia.[15]
Jones married Mary Rice Malone in 1924, whom he met in 1919 while a freshman at Georgia Tech. They had three children: Clara Malone, Robert Tyre III (1926–1973), and Mary Ellen (b. 1931).[34] [35] [36] [37]
When he retired from golf at historic period 28, he concentrated on his Atlanta law exercise.[38] That same year, 1930, he was honored with the kickoff James E. Sullivan Award, awarded annually by the Amateur Able-bodied Matrimony (AAU) to the most outstanding amateur athlete in the United States.[39]
Golf game films, golf order blueprint [edit]
Jones made 18 instructional golf films in Hollywood between 1931 and 1933 in which he coached well-known film stars on golf. The films were popular, and Jones gave up his apprentice status while earning lucrative contract money for this venture. These films were put into storage and were unavailable for decades, but a surviving print was located 60 years later and put into video format for preservation by Ely Callaway, a distant cousin of Jones's.[ citation needed ]
In the early 1930s Jones worked with J Victor East (an Australian) of A.G. Spalding & Co. to develop the start gear up of matched steel-shafted clubs; the clubs sold very well and are still considered among the best-designed sets ever made.[thirteen]
Augusta National Golf game Order [edit]
Following his retirement from competitive golf in 1930, and even in the years leading up to that, Jones had go one of the most famous sports figures in the globe, and was recognized virtually everywhere he went in public. While certainly appreciative of the enormous adulation and media coverage, this massive attention caused Jones to lose personal privacy in golf circles, and he wished to create a private golf club where he and his friends could play golf in peace and placidity. For several years, he searched for a property near Atlanta where he could develop his own golf gild. His friend Clifford Roberts, a New York City investment dealer, knew of Jones's desire, became enlightened of a promising property for sale in Augusta, Georgia, where Jones's mother-in-law[twoscore] had grown up, and informed Jones about it.[41] Jones first visited Fruitlands, an Augusta arboretum and indigo plantation since the Civil War era, in the spring of 1930,[18] and he purchased it for $lxx,000 in 1931, with the plan to design a golf grade on the site.[42]
Jones co-designed the Augusta National course with Alister MacKenzie; the new club opened in early 1933. He founded the Masters Tournament, kickoff played at Augusta in March 1934. The new tournament, originally known equally the Augusta National Invitational, was an immediate success, and attracted almost of the earth's top players right from its starting time. Jones came out of retirement to play, essentially on an exhibition basis, and his presence guaranteed enormous media attending, boosting the new tournament's fame.[41]
During World War 2, Jones served equally an officeholder in the U.S. Army Air Corps. His superiors wanted him to play exhibition golf in the Us, but Jones was insistent on serving overseas. In 1943 he was promoted to major and trained every bit an intelligence officeholder, serving in England with the 84th Fighter Fly, which was part of the Ninth Air Force. While in England, he fabricated the acquaintance of Full general Dwight D. Eisenhower. Landing in Normandy on June 7, 1944, Jones spent two months with a front line division every bit a prisoner of war interrogator, reaching the rank of lieutenant colonel.[43] During the war, Jones permitted the U.S. Regular army to graze cattle on the grounds at Augusta National. Later, in 1947, he founded Peachtree Golf Social club in Atlanta and co-designed the class with Robert Trent Jones.[ citation needed ]
In 1966, the governing lath and membership of Augusta National passed a resolution naming Jones President in Perpetuity.[44]
Masters Tournament, health worries [edit]
Jones played in the offset dozen Masters, through 1948, but only in the start as a contender. By and then, his health at age 46 had declined to the stage where this was no longer possible. With his wellness difficulties, beingness past his prime, and not competing elsewhere to stay in tournament form, he never truly contended at the Masters, although his scores were unremarkably respectable. These were almost all ceremonial performances, since his main duty was as host of the event. His extraordinary popularity, efforts with the form design, and tournament organization additional the profile of the Masters significantly. The tournament, jointly run by Jones and Clifford Roberts, made many important innovations that became the norm elsewhere, such equally gallery ropes to control the catamenia of the large crowds, many scoreboards effectually the course, the use of red / green numbers on those scoreboards to announce nether / over par scores, an international field of superlative players, high-caliber telly coverage, and calendar week-long admission passes for patrons, which became extremely hard to obtain. The tournament also sought and welcomed feedback from players, fans, and writers, leading to continual improvement over the years. The Masters gradually evolved to existence ane of the most respected tournaments in the globe, one of the 4 major championships.[41]
Incapacity and decease [edit]
In 1948, Jones was diagnosed with syringomyelia, a fluid-filled cavity in the spinal cord that causes crippling hurting, and so paralysis; he was eventually restricted to a wheelchair. He died in Atlanta on December 18, 1971, three days after converting to Catholicism.[36] Jones was baptized on his deathbed by Monsignor John D. Stapleton, rector of the Cathedral of Christ the Rex in Atlanta, and attended by the Jones family[45] was buried in Atlanta's historic Oakland Cemetery. Jones was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1974.[46]
His widow Mary died less than four years subsequently in 1975 at age 72, following the death of their son, Robert T. Jones Iii, of a heart attack in 1973 at age 47.[47]
Tournament wins (34) [edit]
[48]
- 1908 East Lake Children's Tournament
- 1911 Junior Title Cup of the Atlanta Able-bodied Club
- 1915 Invitation Tournament at Roebuck Springs, Birmingham Country Club Invitation, Davis & Freeman Loving cup at East Lake, Eastward Lake Club Championship, Druid Hills Club Championship
- 1916 Georgia Amateur, Birmingham Country Society Invitation, Cherokee Club Invitation, East Lake Invitational
- 1917 Southern Amateur
- 1919 Yates-Gode Tournament
- 1920 Davis & Freeman Loving cup at Due east Lake, Southern Amateur, Morris County Invitational
- 1922 Southern Amateur
- 1923 U.S. Open
- 1924 U.S. Amateur
- 1925 U.S. Amateur
- 1926 The Open up Championship, U.South. Open up
- 1927 Southern Open, The Open Title, U.S. Apprentice
- 1928 Warren K. Forest Memorial, U.S. Amateur
- 1929 U.S. Open
- 1930 Southeastern Open, Golf game Illustrated Gilded Vase, The Amateur Title, The Open up Championship, U.S. Open, U.S. Amateur
Open and amateur-but majors shown in bold.
Major championships [edit]
Wins (7) [edit]
The Opens (vii) [edit]
Year | Championship | 54 holes | Winning score | Margin | Runner(s)-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1923 | U.S. Open up | 3 shot lead | +viii (71–73–76–76=296) | Playoff 1 | Bobby Cruickshank |
1926 | The Open Championship | two shot deficit | (72–72–73–74=291) | 2 strokes | Al Watrous |
1926 | U.S. Open up | 3 shot deficit | +5 (seventy–79–71–73=293) | ane stroke | Joe Turnesa |
1927 | The Open Title | four shot atomic number 82 | (68–72–73–72=285) | vi strokes | Aubrey Boomer, Fred Robson |
1929 | U.S. Open up | three shot atomic number 82 | +6 (69–75–71–79=294) | Playoff 2 | Al Espinosa |
1930 | The Open up Championship | 1 shot arrears | (seventy–72–74–75=291) | 2 strokes | Leo Diegel, Macdonald Smith |
1930 | U.S. Open | 5 shot lead | −1 (71–73–68–75=287) | 2 strokes | Macdonald Smith |
1 Defeated Bobby Cruickshank in an 18-hole playoff: Jones 76 (+four), Cruickshank 78 (+6).
two Defeated Al Espinosa in a 36-pigsty playoff: Jones 72–69=141 (−three), Espinosa 84–80=164 (+20).
The Amateurs (6) [edit]
Year | Championship | Winning score | Runner-up |
---|---|---|---|
1924 | U.Southward. Amateur | nine & 8 | George Von Elm |
1925 | U.S. Amateur | 8 & seven | Watts Gunn |
1927 | U.S. Amateur | 8 & 7 | Chick Evans |
1928 | U.S. Amateur | 10 & 9 | Philip Perkins |
1930 | The Amateur Championship | 7 & 6 | Roger Wethered |
1930 | U.S. Amateur | 8 & 7 | Eugene V. Homans |
National Amateur championships were counted as majors at the time. Jones' actual major total using the standard in place in his lifetime was 13.
Results timeline [edit]
The majors of Jones' time (those for which as an amateur he was eligible) were the U.S. and British Opens and Amateurs.
Tournament | 1916 | 1917 | 1918 | 1919 | 1920 | 1921 | 1922 | 1923 | 1924 | 1925 | 1926 | 1927 | 1928 | 1929 | 1930 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
U.Southward. Open | NT | NT | T8 | T5 | T2 LA | 1 LA | two LA | 2 LA | one LA | T11 LA | 2 LA | 1 LA | one LA | ||
The Open up Championship | NT | NT | NT | NT | WD | 1 LA | one LA | 1 LA | |||||||
U.South. Apprentice | QF | NT | NT | ii M | SF | QF | SF | R16 Chiliad | 1 | 1 | ii M | 1 M | 1 | R32 M | 1 M |
The Apprentice Championship | NT | NT | NT | NT | R32 | QF | 1 |
Jones retired afterwards his Grand Slam in 1930, playing but his own tournament, The Masters. Every bit an apprentice golfer, he was non eligible to compete in the PGA Championship.
Tournament | 1934 | 1935 | 1936 | 1937 | 1938 | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masters Tournament | T13 | T25 | 33 | T29 | T16 | T33 | WD | 40 | T28 | NT | NT | NT | T32 | T55 | 50 |
Win
Top x
Did non play
1000 = Medalist
LA = Depression amateur
NT = No tournament
WD = Withdrew
R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which Jones lost in amateur match play
"T" indicates a necktie for a identify
Sources for U.S. Open up and U.South. Amateur,[49] British Open,[50] 1921 British Amateur,[51] 1926 British Amateur,[52] 1930 British Amateur,[53] and The Masters.[54]
Summary [edit]
Tournament | Wins | 2nd | 3rd | Superlative-5 | Summit-10 | Elevation-25 | Events | Cuts fabricated |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masters Tournament | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | iii | 12 | – |
U.Due south. Open | four | 4 | 0 | 9 | x | xi | xi | 11 |
The Open Championship | iii | 0 | 0 | iii | 3 | 3 | 4 | 3 |
U.S. Amateur | 5 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 13 | xiii |
The Amateur Championship | one | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 | three | – |
Totals | 13 | half dozen | ii | 25 | 27 | 33 | 43 | 27 |
- Most consecutive cuts made – 21 (1916 U.S. Apprentice – 1930 U.S. Apprentice)
- Longest streak of summit-10s – fourteen (1921 U.Due south. Open – 1926 U.Due south. Amateur)
Other records [edit]
Jones'due south 4 titles in the U.South. Open remain tied for the about ever in that championship, along with Willie Anderson, Ben Hogan, and Jack Nicklaus. His four-second-identify finishes in the U.South. Open identify him second all-time with Sam Snead and Nicklaus. Phil Mickelson holds the dubious tape with half-dozen (1999, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2009, 2013) second-place finishes. His five titles in the U.S. Amateur are a record. Jones was ranked as the fourth greatest golfer of all time by Golf Digest magazine in 2000. Nicklaus was offset, Hogan 2nd, and Snead third.[55] Jones was ranked as the 3rd greatest golfer of all time in a major survey published by Golf Magazine, September 2009. Nicklaus was ranked first, with Tiger Woods 2d, Hogan fourth, and Snead fifth.[56]
Films [edit]
Jones appeared in a series of brusk instructional films produced by Warner Brothers in 1931 titled How I Play Golf, by Bobby Jones (12 films) and in 1933 titled How to Break 90 (6 films). The shorts were designed to be shown in theaters aslope characteristic films, whereby "would-be golfers of the state tin accept the Jones' instruction for the price of a theater ticket."[57] Jones indicated at the time of the making of the 1931 series that the films would be "designed as instructive" simply not "so complicated that a not-golfer can't sympathise them."[57]
Actors and actresses, mostly under contract with Warner Brothers, merely also from other studios, volunteered to appear in these xviii episodes. Some of the more well-known actors to appear in the instructional plots included James Cagney, Joe E. Brown, Edward G. Robinson, Westward.C. Fields, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Richard Barthelmess, Richard Arlen, Guy Kibbee, Warner Oland and Loretta Young. Various scenarios involving the actors were used to provide an opportunity for Jones to convey a lesson well-nigh a particular part of the game. The shorts were directed by the prolific George Marshall.
Title list of the shorts: [58]
How I Play Golf game
- The Doodle (April 26, 1931, Film Daily review)
- Chip Shots (April 26)
- The Niblick (May 31)
- The Mashie Niblick (June 5)
- Medium Irons (July five)
- The Large Irons (July 12)
- The Spoon (July nineteen)
- The Brassie (August ane)
- The Driver (August 30)
- Trouble Shots (September xiii)
- Practice Shots (September 27)
- A Round of Golf (September 4)
How To Break 90
- The Grip (April 17, 1933)
- Position and Backswing (May 15)
- Hip Action (May 20)
- Down Swing (The Downswing) (May 29)
- Impact (July xv)
- Fine Points (August 5)
Jones was the subject of the quasi-biographical 2004 feature film Bobby Jones: A Stroke of Genius in which he was portrayed by Jim Caviezel. The Jones legend was also used to create a supporting graphic symbol in The Fable of Bagger Vance in 2000, portrayed by Joel Gretsch, and the event where he called his own penalty is used for the fictional protagonist, Rannulph Junuh.[ citation needed ]
Books [edit]
Jones authored several books on golf including Down the Fairway with Oscar Bane "O.B." Keeler (1927), The Rights and Wrongs of Golf (1933), Golf Is My Game (1959), Bobby Jones on Golf game (1966), and Bobby Jones on the Bones Golf Swing (1968) with illustrator Anthony Ravielli. The 300-copy express edition of Down the Fairway is considered one of the rarest and most sought-subsequently golf books past collectors. To go along this book readily available to golfers, Herbert Warren Current of air included a reproduction of Down the Fairway in his Classics of Golf Library.[59]
Jones has been the subject of several books, about notably The Bobby Jones Story and A Boy's Life of Bobby Jones, both past O.B. Keeler. Other notable texts are The Life and Times of Bobby Jones: Portrait of a Gentleman past Sidney L. Matthew, The Greatest Player Who Never Lived by J. Michael Veron, and Triumphant Journey: The Saga of Bobby Jones and the Grand Slam of Golf past Richard Miller. Published in 2006, The Grand Slam by Marking Frost has received much note every bit being evocative of Jones'south life and times.[ citation needed ]
A special room is dedicated to Jones'south life and accomplishments at the Usa Golf Association Museum and Arnold Palmer Center for Golf History in Far Hills, New Bailiwick of jersey.[ commendation needed ]
Honors [edit]
In 1981, the U.South. Mail service issued an 18-cent stamp commemorating Jones.[60]
Jones Global Sports [edit]
Founded in 2013, Jones Global Sports designs, develops, and sells apparel, accessories and golf equipment. The company has an sectional, worldwide license agreement with the family unit of Bobby Jones (known as Jonesheirs, Inc.) for the apply of the Bobby Jones name.[61]
U.S. national team appearances [edit]
Amateur
- Walker Loving cup: 1922 (winners), 1924 (winners), 1926 (winners), 1928 (winners, playing captain), 1930 (winners, playing captain)[62]
Meet too [edit]
- Bobby Jones Open
- Career Grand Slam champions
- List of golfers with most PGA Tour wins
- List of men'south major championships winning golfers
- List of covers of Fourth dimension magazine (1920s)
- List of ticker-tape parades in New York Metropolis
References [edit]
- ^ Jones was an amateur in his 9 wins in professional tournaments.
- ^ a b c "Bobby Jones". Georgia Tech. Retrieved August 21, 2013.
- ^ "Georgia Tech Athletics Hall of Fame". ramblinwreck.com. Archived from the original on October vi, 2014. Retrieved August 21, 2013.
- ^ Hardin, Robin (2004). "Crowning the Rex: Grantland Rice and Bobby Jones". Georgia Historical Quarterly. 88 (four): 511–529. Retrieved Feb 15, 2018.
- ^ Apfelbaum, Jim, ed. (2007). The Gigantic Book of Golf Quotations. Skyhorse Publishing. ISBN978-i-60239-014-0.
- ^ Mayo, Michael (June 16, 2000). "Course Designer Jones Dies". Sun-Sentinel. Archived from the original on May iv, 2014. Retrieved May iv, 2014.
- ^ "The Fable – Historical Timeline". bobbyjones.com. Archived from the original on August 21, 2013. Retrieved Baronial 28, 2013.
- ^ Barclay, James A. (1992). Golf game in Canada: A History. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart. ISBN978-0-7710-1080-4.
- ^ Biddiscombe, Ross (2014). Ryder Loving cup Revealed: Tales of the Unexpected. London, England: Constant Sports Publishing. ISBN9780956285010 – via books.Google.com.
- ^ Shwartz, Larry. "Bobby Jones was golf game's fast study". ESPN. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
- ^ Barclay, pp. 298–9, 329
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External links [edit]
- bobbyjones.com
- bobbyjonesgolfdvd.com
- Globe Golf Hall of Fame – Bobby Jones
- Georgia Sports Hall of Fame
- Bobby Jones at IMDb
- Bobby Jones Receives Freedom Of St. Andrews (1958) (archive film from the National Library of Scotland: Scottish Screen Archive)
- Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University: Bobby Jones collection, 1920–2002
- Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Athenaeum, and Rare Book Library, Emory University: Bobby Jones collection and inquiry files, 1862–2015
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bobby_Jones_(golfer)
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